RCLIFE 湮 ȯմϴ.
ǽð ˻ : T2 , LED , GT2 , LST , SCX10 , ?토리??DBUP=NO , TRX4 , 8282LED , ?코??DBUP=NO , 1/16 , ?식??DBUP=NO , ??드??DBUP=NO : 804
̵
Ȩ > ȳ
:

  ︮

︮ʹ ܸ ͺ̵(rotor blade) ȸ Ͽ ÷緯(propeller) ߻Ͽ ϰ ȴ.  

︮ ⿡ ۿϴ װ , (lift), (weight), ߷(thrust), ׷(drag) ۿϸ Ը ϰ ߷ ׷ еϿ 䱸ϴ ϰ ȴ.

  • (Hovering)
     



    ׸ 7-1   (ȣ)

    ︮Ͱ ڸ ̸ ȣ(hovering)̶ Ѵ.

    ︮Ͱ dz¿ ȣ (rotor) ȸ(rotor disc) Ȥ 곡 θ(tip path plane) ̴.  ȣϴ ° ߷, ׷° Դ ۿϸ, ° ߷ Կ ׷ հ .

    ȣ ¿ ߷ ° ߷ ׷° պ ũԵǸ ︮ʹ º ϰ, ݴ ߷ ҽ ° ߷ ׷° պ ۰ԵǸ ︮ʹ ϰ Ѵ.

  • /
     



    ׸ 7-2  /
     

    ︮ʹ ȸ(rotor disc) յ ¿ ← /, Ⱦ Ѵ.  ׸ 7-2 ︮ ȸ յڷ ￴ , ° ũ ߷ ׷º ũٸ ︮ʹ ȸ / Ѵ.

  • Ⱦ
     



    ׸ 7-3  Ⱦ

    ׸ 7-2 ︮ ȸ ¿ ￴ , ° ũ ߷ ׷º ũٸ ︮ʹ ȸ Ⱦ Ѵ.

 

 

ұ (Dissymmetry of Lift)

 

ұ(dissymmetry of lift)̶, ȸ鿡 ߻ϴ ʰ ұϰ ߻ϴ ν //Ⱦ dz ϴ ͺ̵(advancing rotor blade) ϴ ͺ̵(retreating rotor blade) ӵ ؼ ߻Ѵ.   ұ dz ͺ̵ ӵ ؼ ߻ϹǷ ︮Ͱ (hovering) ÿ ߻ ʴ´.

 

׸ 7-4   ұ ߻

 

׸ 7-4 ٿ ͺ̵ ӵ 350 Knot ȸϸ鼭 ϰ ִ (׸ 7-4 A) ︮Ͱ ӵ 100 Knot Ѵٸ, ӵ ʿ ϴ ̵忡 100 Knot ϰ ʿ ϴ ̵忡 100 Knot ϰ ȴ.  , ȸ鳻 ̵ ϴٸ ȸ º ξ ũ Ǿ ︮Ͱ ұ ȴ.

ұ ؼϱ Ͽ ︮ʹ Ѵ.

  • ÷ ̵ (Flapping Rotor Blade):  ÷̶ ̵尡 ȸϸ鼭 ϴ Ѵ.  ÷ ̵ (articulated rotor)ν Ѹ Ͽ ̵尡 Ʒ ְ Ѵ.  ︮Ͱ ϴ ̵ ¿ ÷εǰ ϰ Ǿ ϰ ȴ.  ݴ ϴ ̵ °ҷ Ʒ ÷ ǰ Ͽ ϰ ȴ.  ̷ ÷ο ұ ؼҵȴ.
    ÷ ġ ٸ ϳ Semirigid Rotor ִµ, (hub, Ѹκ) ü ȸϸ鼭 縦 ־ ÷  ְ ۵Ѵ.
  • Ŭ ġ ġ (Cyclic Pitch Control System):  Ŭ ġ ġ ̵尡 ÷ ϴ , ȸ ϴ ̵ ҽŰ, ϴ ̵ ǵ ġ̴.  ȸ ұ ؼҽŲ.

׸ 7-5 ұ ؼҵ ( ȸ鿡 ) ̵ ȸ ̵ Ÿ.


׸ 7-5  ȸ ̵

     

    ︮ ̵ ȸ 鿡 ׸ ݽð ȸ ︮Ϳ ̵ ð ȸմϴ.  ȸ ٸ ȸϴ ̵, ׺ ݴ Ǿ ֽϴ.  ȸ ٸ ٸ ڰ ð Ǵ ݽð ߱ Դϴ.  , ︮ ͺ̵ ȸ ̱(Bell ) ݽð , ҷ/þ(Sikorsky ) ðԴϴ.  / ̳ ְϱ?

     

ͺ̵ 

 

׸ 7-6   ȸ ۿϴ ӵ

׸ 7-6 ٿ ︮Ͱ ȸ ̵ Ѹ Ʈ ɷ Ѹ Ʈ ĵ Ǿ ȸ ظ ϴ (cone) ȴ.   ȸ 𼭸 ̷ ڴװ(coning angle: )̶ Ѵ.

̵尡 ޴ ӵ İ .


    [V: ̵ ӵ,  V: dz ӵ(ӵ),  : ,  : ڴװ,  : ,  : ӵ(d/dt)]

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